SBW-IV Syllabus                              SBW-29

BIBLE WOMEN

LESSON 29

Of the Old Testament

The Jewish Age

Captivity to Christ

583 Years; 2 Kings 25 to Mat 1

 

(References in Esther)

 

PERIOD OF CAPTIVITY

 

VASTHI—BEAUTIFUL OR EXCELLENT

1.              She was queen and wife of whom (1:9)?

A.         She made a feast for whom (1:9)?

B.         *Describe the feast of Ahasuerus (1:1-8).

2.                  During the height of the feast, the king sent for someone.  Who was it (1:10-11)?

A.     Why did he want her to appear before the nobles (1:11)?

B.     What did he want her to wear?

C.    Some people teach that the king asked her to appear naked before the nobles.  Is there any indication of that in these verses?  “With the crown royal…” seems to indicate that she was to dress in her royal apparel to have a show of power as well as beauty before the nobles.  At least the crown would be beautiful on a beautiful queen.

D.    What did Vashti do (1:12)?

1.      What about the king’s fury (1:12)?

2.      What about Isaiah’s description of vain women (Isa. 3:16-17)?

3.      How does the apostle Peter describe a beautiful woman (I Pet. 3:1-4)?

4.      To what extent is the woman to obey her husband (Eph. 5:22)?

5.      If Ahasuerus did not ask Vasthi to sin, was she justified in her disobedience?

3.              The king planned to take Vashti from the throne.  What counsel was asked (1:13, 15)?

4.              Tell what the counselors thought should be done (1:16-22) Why?

5.              What was their main concern (1:17)?

 

 

ESTHER means star—the planet Venus;

HADASSAH means myrtle—a flower.

1.              After the queen was deposed, what plans were made (2:1-4)?

2.              Esther was an orphan, reared by whom (2:7)?

A.     Who was her father (2:15)?  His name means father of strength in Hebrew.

B.     What was her Persian name (2:7)?

C.    What was said of her beauty (2:7)?

3.      In keeping with the king’s plan, where was she taken (2:8)?

A.     What favor did she gain from the keeper and maids (2:9)?

B.     Why were all these plans kept from her people (2:10)?  (It was not a credit before the Persians to be a Jew.)

C.    Who always kept watch over Esther (2:11)?

4.      *Relate how she found favor and became the queen (2:12-18).

A.     Who always controlled the conduct of Esther (2:20)?

B.     How did Mordecai save the king through Esther (2:21-23)?

C.    Who sought to kill all the Jews because of envy (3:6)?

5.      How did Esther seek to make Mordecai happy (4:1-4)?

A.     Through Esther, how did Mordecai plan to save the Jews (4:4-8)?

B.     How did she plead her case (4:9-12)?

C.    Fitting in with the plan of God, how did Mordecai persuade Esther to act (4:13-17)?

D.    Did Mordecai tell Esther that she only could save the Jews (4:14)?

E.     Some people preach that God cannot get His work done unless we do it.  They say, “God has no hands but our hands, no feet but our feet,” etc. Read Isa. 55:10, 11 and Luke 19:35-40 to see if this is true.

6.      Finding favor before the king, for what did Esther ask (5:1-4)?

A.     *Tell of the planned feast and of the deferred petition (5:5-8).

B.     *Describe Haman’s inflated pride and his envious plan (5:9-14).

C.    *How was his pride deflated (6:1-14)?

7.      Describe the favorable petition and the hanging of Haman (7:1-10).

8.      How was Esther honored with Mordecai (8:1-2)?

A.     How did she move the king to alter his decree (8:3-8)?

B.     Mordecai is honored and the Jews are made happy.  Tell about it (8:15-17).

C.    *Describe how the Jews were completely avenged (9:14-16).

D.    *Tell of the institution of the feast of Purim (9:17-19).

E.     *How was this feast further confirmed (9:29-32)?

 

ZERESH means gold.

1.              She was the wife of what evil man (5:10)?

2.              Joining with her husband’s friends, what evil did she suggest (5:14)?

A.     After that, what was her husband to do (5:14)?

B.     How did this appeal to him (5:14)?

3.              Even though she gave evil advice to her husband, she also gave him a warning?  What was it (6:13)?

A.     Give the fulfillment of this prediction (7:5-7).

B.     How was this so completely climaxed (7:9, 10)?